French police have marched through central Paris to protest against a new ban on chokeholds and limits to what they can do during arrests, following the death of George Floyd in the US.
Police unions chose the famed Champs-Elysees avenue that was scene to violent clashes with protesters just a few months ago, to demonstrate against what they see as a lack of government support.
The decision to ban chokeholds is part of government efforts to stem police brutality and racism amid global protests over Mr Floyd’s death, but officers have especially taken issue with any implication of systemic racism among French police.
Racism
Interior minister Christophe Castaner said earlier this week any “strong suspicion” of racism would be punished, in response to investigations into racist comments on closed Facebook and WhatsApp groups for police.
Sometimes you can’t just ask people to follow you to be arrested. Every day, you’re dealing with people who are completely insane
Jean-Paul Megret
Friday’s protest was small but highly visible, with horns, flags and blue smoke blowing under rainy skies. It came after officers outside Paris laid their handcuffs on the ground outside some police stations.
Police unions met Mr Castaner on Thursday and Friday to discuss changes to police tactics after he announced officers would no longer be taught to seize suspects by the neck or push on their necks.
He stopped short of banning another technique — pressing on a prone suspect’s chest — that has also been blamed for leading to asphyxiation and possible death.
Such immobilisation techniques have come under growing criticism since Mr Floyd’s death, but French police say the new restrictions go too far.
“He doesn’t even know what he’s talking about,” said Jean-Paul Megret, a police union leader. “Sometimes you can’t just ask people to follow you to be arrested. Every day, you’re dealing with people who are completely insane.”
France has seen several anti-police protests sparked by Mr Floyd’s death, and another is planned for Saturday.
Yellow vest
Friday’s protest on the Champs-Elysees was striking because the avenue was repeatedly the scene of violence between police and the “yellow vest” protesters late last year.
Last week, the Paris prosecutor’s office opened a preliminary investigation into racist insults and instigating racial hatred based on comments allegedly written in a private police Facebook group.
Website Streetpress published a string of offensive messages that it said were published within the group, but acknowledged that it is unclear whether the authors were officers or people pretending to be police.
Some of the reported comments mocked young men of colour who have died fleeing police.
Separately, six officers in the Normandy city of Rouen are under internal investigation over racist comments in a private WhatsApp group. Both incidents have prompted public concerns about extreme views among French police.
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